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Ventura County Board of Supervisors <br />June 13, 2000 <br />Page Two <br />The FOMC drew heavily on the "Beige Book," a survey of the overall economic condition of the <br />country, which is prepared by the staff of the Federal Reserve for the FOMC prior to its <br />meetings. In the `Beige Book," the following conditions were identified: <br />+ The economy continued to expand with moderate to strong economic growth. <br />a Consumer spending was strong and retail sales were in line with merchant expectations. <br />a Commercial construction activity remained robust, though residential demand softened. <br />a Overall manufacturing activity was strong with factories running near capacity. <br />a There were more frequent reports of intensifying wage pressures as shortages of workers <br />persisted. <br />a Increasing input prices were noted in nearly all regions of the country. <br />The economic reports released during the month were consistent with the Fed's observations. <br />The unemployment rate dropped to 3.9%, the lowest rate in 30 years, while non-farm payrolls <br />increased by a strong 340,000 jobs. The reports for factory orders, construction spending, and <br />industrial production, along with the consumer sentiment data, were all very positive. The <br />inflation figures, however, did back off of the recent feverish pace with producer prices <br />declining 0.3% and consumer prices unchanged. <br />Despite the sharp increase in rates by the Federal Reserve, interest rates generally did not rise <br />very much. Interest rates for Treasury securities rose between 2 and 10 basis points during the <br />month. Much of this is due to the current belief that the rate increases over the last year are <br />starting to have an impact and that economic activity may be starting to slow. This may, in turn, <br />mean that the Fed may be through raising rates for the time being. <br />Given the current interest rate environment, we anticipate the County's yield to increase as we <br />reinvest in a higher interest rate environment. Further, we continue to seek investment <br />opportunities in order to optimize earnings (U. S. Treasury Market graph attached). <br />Attached is a listing of market values for all investments for the month ending May 31, 2000. <br />GASB Statement No. 31 states that variances between the cost of investments and the fair value <br />of investments shall not be considered budgetary resources or uses of resources unless the value <br />of investments is permanently impaired because of decreased issuer creditworthiness or it is <br />determined that the Treasurer will be unable to hold investments to maturity. <br />The following is a list of attached graphs: <br />a Portfolio Average Monthly Balance <br />a Average Portfolio Maturity <br />a Balance Yield Comparison by Month <br />0 Portfolio Holdings by Instrument Type <br />